Kirche

St. Paul's Cathedral

#2von 10 Orten zum Besuchen in KolkataKolkata, Westbengalen

Auch bekannt als Cathedral Church of St. Paul · St. Paul's Cathedral Kolkata

Kurz gesagt

Öffnungszeiten: 09:00–12:00 and 15:00–18:00, Sunday 07:30–18:00. Eintritt: ₹10. Plane 45 min ein. Beste Zeit: 09:00 – 10:30.

Aktualisiert am 18 September 2026 · Erstellt von Traveliac, KI-unterstützt · 4 Min. Lesezeit

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Photo: Ankitesh Jha / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 3.0

Öffnungszeiten: 09:00–18:00; Monday – Saturday: 09:00 – 12:00 and 15:00 – 18:00; Sunday: 07:30 – 18:00 for services and viewing
Eintrittspreis: ₹10; Ticket ab
Benötigte Zeit: 45 min
Beste Tageszeit: 09:00 – 10:30
Beste Monate: Oct – Mar
Adresse: 1, Cathedral Road, Maidan, Kolkata, West Bengal 700071

Über St. Paul's Cathedral

St. Paul's Cathedral was consecrated on 8 October 1847 as the first Anglican cathedral built outside Great Britain and remains the seat of the Diocese of Calcutta under the Church of North India as of 2026. Major William Nairn Forbes, a military engineer, and architect C. K. Robison designed the building in an Indo-Gothic style that borrows its tower and spire proportions from Norwich Cathedral while substituting lightweight, high-compression bricks and Chunar sandstone ashlar for the solid stone construction unworkable in Calcutta's climate and soil. The 201-foot spire has been rebuilt twice, after earthquakes in 1897 and 1934 brought the original tower down, with the second reconstruction modelled instead on the Bell Harry tower of Canterbury Cathedral. Inside, the west window was made by Morris & Co. to a design by the Pre-Raphaelite painter Sir Edward Burne-Jones, and two Florentine-style frescoes flank the chancel — decorative choices that place a distinctly English artistic movement inside a building adapted for a Bengal monsoon.

Beste Tageszeit: 09:00 – 10:30. When morning light through the Burne-Jones west window is strongest and the nave is uncrowded ahead of tour groups arriving from Victoria Memorial.

Öffnungszeiten von St. Paul's Cathedral

St. Paul's Cathedral ist 09:00–12:00 and 15:00–18:00 geöffnet. Samstags ist 09:00–12:00 and 15:00–18:00 geöffnet, sonntags 07:30–18:00.

Öffnungszeiten: 09:00–18:00; Mon–Sat 09:00–12:00 and 15:00–18:00
Sunday 07:30–18:00; Monday – Saturday: 09:00 – 12:00 and 15:00 – 18:00; Sunday: 07:30 – 18:00 for services and viewing
Geschlossen an: Täglich geöffnet

Mon–Sat	09:00–12:00 and 15:00–18:00
Sunday	07:30–18:00

Öffnungszeiten zusammengestellt aus wbtourism.gov.in und öffentlichen Quellen, zuletzt aktualisiert am 18 September 2026. Sie können sich ohne Vorankündigung ändern — vor der Reise bitte bestätigen. Wie wir diese Reiseführer schreiben

Eintrittspreis für St. Paul's Cathedral

Entry fees for St. Paul's Cathedral
Ticket	Preis
Indische Besucher	₹10
Ausländische Besucher	₹10
Kinder	Kostenlos
Kamera	Kostenlos

A nominal ₹10 entry donation applies to visitors outside service hours; the cathedral is free to enter for anyone attending a scheduled service. As of 2026, verify at the counter, since this donation was introduced relatively recently to fund upkeep.

Preise zusammengestellt aus wbtourism.gov.in und öffentlichen Quellen, zuletzt aktualisiert am 18 September 2026. Sie können sich ohne Vorankündigung ändern — vor der Reise bitte bestätigen. Wie wir diese Reiseführer schreiben

Beste Reisezeit für St. Paul's Cathedral

Quiet
Moderate
Busy

09:00 – 10:30
Morning OpeningBest time to go
Best light through the Burne-Jones window; independent visitors outnumber tour groups at this hour.
Quiet
11:00 – 12:00
Late Morning Tour Groups
Coach parties arriving from Victoria Memorial or the Indian Museum begin filling the nave in short bursts.
Moderate
15:00 – 16:30
Afternoon Reopening
Cathedral reopens after the midday closure; quiet enough for unhurried viewing of the frescoes and altar plate.
Quiet
07:30 – 09:30 (Sunday)
Sunday Service
Regular congregation fills much of the nave; visitors are welcome to observe quietly from the rear pews.
Busy

Geschichte von St. Paul's Cathedral

The Calcutta congregation had outgrown St. John's Church by the 1830s, and Bishop Daniel Wilson pushed for a new cathedral funded substantially through public subscription among the British mercantile and administrative community. The foundation stone was laid on 8 October 1839, and construction continued for eight years using bricks specifically engineered to be lighter than standard stone while retaining sufficient compressive strength for the tower's height — an early instance of material innovation driven by the practical demands of building tall in Bengal's alluvial soil. Queen Victoria sent ten pieces of silver-gilt altar plate to mark the 1847 consecration, a gift still held by the cathedral. The original steeple, structurally weaker than the nave beneath it, collapsed in the 1897 earthquake and was rebuilt only to fall again in the far more destructive 1934 earthquake that damaged buildings across eastern India; the second and current reconstruction, completed to a revised design referencing Canterbury Cathedral's Bell Harry tower, has stood since without major structural incident. Post-independence, the cathedral's status shifted from a colonial administrative church to the seat of an Indian diocese within the Church of North India, formed in 1970 by the union of several Protestant denominations.

Regeln & Etikette in St. Paul's Cathedral

Modest dress is expected throughout the cathedral grounds, and visitors arriving mid-service should wait at the rear rather than walk the nave while worship is in progress. Photography is generally permitted in the nave and gardens but flash photography near the Burne-Jones window and the older stained glass is discouraged, since UV and heat exposure accelerate the fading of centuries-old pigment. The cathedral shares its Maidan-facing grounds with Victoria Memorial's gardens, and the shortest walking route between the two crosses an active traffic roundabout, so use the pedestrian crossing rather than cut across the grass median. Sunday services draw a mixed congregation of long-standing Anglo-Indian families and newer CNI parishioners, and visitors are welcome to sit quietly at the back during a service without participating in communion.

Tipps für den Besuch von St. Paul's Cathedral

1
Pair the cathedral with Victoria Memorial and the Indian Museum for a single Chowringhee-area morning circuit — all three sit within a fifteen-minute walk of each other around the Maidan's eastern edge. The cathedral's gardens, planted with mature rain trees, are a genuinely quiet spot to sit even outside visiting hours, since the boundary wall mutes most of the Maidan's traffic noise. Weekday mornings before 10:30 offer the best light through the west window and the fewest overlapping tour groups; by contrast, arriving after 11:00 on a weekend often means sharing the nave with two or three coach parties at once. The cathedral's small gift counter sells a printed history booklet covering the two earthquake reconstructions in more architectural detail than any signage inside the building provides.

Anreise nach St. Paul's Cathedral

Der rote Stern zeigt St. Paul's Cathedral; die nummerierten Markierungen sind die 8 nächstgelegenen Orte aus unseren Reiseführern, jeweils mit ihrem Rang in der eigenen Stadt. Für Details auf eine Markierung tippen.

1, Cathedral Road, Maidan, Kolkata, West Bengal 700071Route in Google Maps

Ab Maidan Metro Station (Blue Line)
₹20–₹30
0.7 km · 9–12 min
Metro fare from Esplanade
Ab Park Street
1.3 km · 15 min walk / 6–8 min taxi
Free (walk) or ₹60–₹90 (taxi)
Ab Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport
₹450–₹650
18 km · 40–65 min

Nächster Flughafen

Ab Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU)

18 km, approximately 40–65 minutes.

Nächster Bahnhof

Ab Maidan Metro Station (Blue Line)

700 m.

Häufige Fragen zu St. Paul's Cathedral

Is there an entry fee for St. Paul's Cathedral?

A nominal ₹10 donation is requested from visitors outside service hours, as of 2026. Entry is free for anyone attending a scheduled service, and children are not charged separately.

Has the cathedral's spire been rebuilt more than once?

Yes, twice. Earthquakes in 1897 and 1934 both brought down the original tower. The current spire follows a design referencing Canterbury Cathedral's Bell Harry tower rather than the cathedral's original Norwich-inspired steeple.

Is the west window a genuine Burne-Jones design?

Yes. The west window was manufactured by Morris & Co. to a design by the English Pre-Raphaelite painter Sir Edward Burne-Jones, making it one of the few authenticated works by his studio on permanent public display in India.

Can the cathedral be visited alongside Victoria Memorial in one trip?

Yes. Both sit on the eastern edge of the Maidan within a fifteen-minute walk of each other and of the Indian Museum, making a single morning circuit straightforward on foot.

Mit KI-Unterstützung aus offiziellen Quellen und öffentlichen Aufzeichnungen erstellt und erst nach den Prüfungen veröffentlicht, die beschrieben sind unter Wie wir diese Reiseführer schreiben. Niemand von Traveliac war persönlich vor Ort. Zuletzt aktualisiert am 18 September 2026. Wie wir Orte bewerten und prüfen