St. Paul's Cathedral
#2Kolkata में घूमने की 10 जगहों में सेKolkata, पश्चिम बंगाल
इन्हें भी कहा जाता है Cathedral Church of St. Paul · St. Paul's Cathedral Kolkata
संक्षिप्त उत्तर
खुलने का समय: 09:00–12:00 and 15:00–18:00, Sunday 07:30–18:00. प्रवेश शुल्क: ₹10. 45 min का समय रखें। सबसे अच्छा समय: 09:00 – 10:30।
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- खुलने का समय
- 09:00–18:00
- Monday – Saturday: 09:00 – 12:00 and 15:00 – 18:00; Sunday: 07:30 – 18:00 for services and viewing
- प्रवेश शुल्क
- ₹10
- टिकट शुरू
- आवश्यक समय
- 45 min
- दिन का सबसे अच्छा समय
- 09:00 – 10:30
- सबसे अच्छे महीने
- Oct – Mar
- पता
- 1, Cathedral Road, Maidan, Kolkata, West Bengal 700071
St. Paul's Cathedral के बारे में
St. Paul's Cathedral was consecrated on 8 October 1847 as the first Anglican cathedral built outside Great Britain and remains the seat of the Diocese of Calcutta under the Church of North India as of 2026. Major William Nairn Forbes, a military engineer, and architect C. K. Robison designed the building in an Indo-Gothic style that borrows its tower and spire proportions from Norwich Cathedral while substituting lightweight, high-compression bricks and Chunar sandstone ashlar for the solid stone construction unworkable in Calcutta's climate and soil. The 201-foot spire has been rebuilt twice, after earthquakes in 1897 and 1934 brought the original tower down, with the second reconstruction modelled instead on the Bell Harry tower of Canterbury Cathedral. Inside, the west window was made by Morris & Co. to a design by the Pre-Raphaelite painter Sir Edward Burne-Jones, and two Florentine-style frescoes flank the chancel — decorative choices that place a distinctly English artistic movement inside a building adapted for a Bengal monsoon.
दिन का सबसे अच्छा समय: 09:00 – 10:30। When morning light through the Burne-Jones west window is strongest and the nave is uncrowded ahead of tour groups arriving from Victoria Memorial.
St. Paul's Cathedral का समय
St. Paul's Cathedral 09:00–12:00 and 15:00–18:00 खुला रहता है। शनिवार को यह 09:00–12:00 and 15:00–18:00 और रविवार को 07:30–18:00 खुला रहता है।
- खुलने का समय
- 09:00–18:00
Mon–Sat 09:00–12:00 and 15:00–18:00 Sunday 07:30–18:00 - Monday – Saturday: 09:00 – 12:00 and 15:00 – 18:00; Sunday: 07:30 – 18:00 for services and viewing
- बंद रहता है
- हर दिन खुला
खुलने का समय wbtourism.gov.in और सार्वजनिक रिकॉर्ड से तैयार किया गया, आख़िरी बार को अपडेट किया गया. ये बिना सूचना के बदल सकते हैं — यात्रा से पहले पुष्टि करें। हम ये गाइड कैसे लिखते हैं
St. Paul's Cathedral टिकट मूल्य
| टिकट | कीमत |
|---|---|
| भारतीय आगंतुक | ₹10 |
| विदेशी आगंतुक | ₹10 |
| बच्चे | निःशुल्क |
| कैमरा | निःशुल्क |
A nominal ₹10 entry donation applies to visitors outside service hours; the cathedral is free to enter for anyone attending a scheduled service. As of 2026, verify at the counter, since this donation was introduced relatively recently to fund upkeep.
कीमतें wbtourism.gov.in और सार्वजनिक रिकॉर्ड से तैयार किया गया, आख़िरी बार को अपडेट किया गया. ये बिना सूचना के बदल सकते हैं — यात्रा से पहले पुष्टि करें। हम ये गाइड कैसे लिखते हैं
St. Paul's Cathedral घूमने का सही समय
- Quiet
- Moderate
- Busy
09:00 – 10:30
Morning OpeningBest time to go
Best light through the Burne-Jones window; independent visitors outnumber tour groups at this hour.
Quiet11:00 – 12:00
Late Morning Tour Groups
Coach parties arriving from Victoria Memorial or the Indian Museum begin filling the nave in short bursts.
Moderate15:00 – 16:30
Afternoon Reopening
Cathedral reopens after the midday closure; quiet enough for unhurried viewing of the frescoes and altar plate.
Quiet07:30 – 09:30 (Sunday)
Sunday Service
Regular congregation fills much of the nave; visitors are welcome to observe quietly from the rear pews.
Busy
St. Paul's Cathedral का इतिहास
The Calcutta congregation had outgrown St. John's Church by the 1830s, and Bishop Daniel Wilson pushed for a new cathedral funded substantially through public subscription among the British mercantile and administrative community. The foundation stone was laid on 8 October 1839, and construction continued for eight years using bricks specifically engineered to be lighter than standard stone while retaining sufficient compressive strength for the tower's height — an early instance of material innovation driven by the practical demands of building tall in Bengal's alluvial soil. Queen Victoria sent ten pieces of silver-gilt altar plate to mark the 1847 consecration, a gift still held by the cathedral. The original steeple, structurally weaker than the nave beneath it, collapsed in the 1897 earthquake and was rebuilt only to fall again in the far more destructive 1934 earthquake that damaged buildings across eastern India; the second and current reconstruction, completed to a revised design referencing Canterbury Cathedral's Bell Harry tower, has stood since without major structural incident. Post-independence, the cathedral's status shifted from a colonial administrative church to the seat of an Indian diocese within the Church of North India, formed in 1970 by the union of several Protestant denominations.
St. Paul's Cathedral के नियम व शिष्टाचार
Modest dress is expected throughout the cathedral grounds, and visitors arriving mid-service should wait at the rear rather than walk the nave while worship is in progress. Photography is generally permitted in the nave and gardens but flash photography near the Burne-Jones window and the older stained glass is discouraged, since UV and heat exposure accelerate the fading of centuries-old pigment. The cathedral shares its Maidan-facing grounds with Victoria Memorial's gardens, and the shortest walking route between the two crosses an active traffic roundabout, so use the pedestrian crossing rather than cut across the grass median. Sunday services draw a mixed congregation of long-standing Anglo-Indian families and newer CNI parishioners, and visitors are welcome to sit quietly at the back during a service without participating in communion.
St. Paul's Cathedral जाने के लिए टिप्स
- 1
Pair the cathedral with Victoria Memorial and the Indian Museum for a single Chowringhee-area morning circuit — all three sit within a fifteen-minute walk of each other around the Maidan's eastern edge. The cathedral's gardens, planted with mature rain trees, are a genuinely quiet spot to sit even outside visiting hours, since the boundary wall mutes most of the Maidan's traffic noise. Weekday mornings before 10:30 offer the best light through the west window and the fewest overlapping tour groups; by contrast, arriving after 11:00 on a weekend often means sharing the nave with two or three coach parties at once. The cathedral's small gift counter sells a printed history booklet covering the two earthquake reconstructions in more architectural detail than any signage inside the building provides.
St. Paul's Cathedral कैसे पहुंचें
लाल तारा St. Paul's Cathedral है; नंबर वाले पिन हमारी गाइड की 8 सबसे नज़दीकी जगहें हैं, हर एक अपने शहर में अपनी रैंक के साथ. विवरण के लिए पिन पर टैप करें।
1, Cathedral Road, Maidan, Kolkata, West Bengal 700071Google Maps में दिशा-निर्देश
Maidan Metro Station (Blue Line) से
₹20–₹300.7 km · 9–12 min
Metro fare from Esplanade
Park Street से
1.3 km · 15 min walk / 6–8 min taxi
Free (walk) or ₹60–₹90 (taxi)
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport से
₹450–₹65018 km · 40–65 min
नज़दीकी हवाई अड्डा
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU) से
18 km, approximately 40–65 minutes.
नज़दीकी रेलवे स्टेशन
Maidan Metro Station (Blue Line) से
700 m.
St. Paul's Cathedral — अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले सवाल
Is there an entry fee for St. Paul's Cathedral?
A nominal ₹10 donation is requested from visitors outside service hours, as of 2026. Entry is free for anyone attending a scheduled service, and children are not charged separately.
Has the cathedral's spire been rebuilt more than once?
Yes, twice. Earthquakes in 1897 and 1934 both brought down the original tower. The current spire follows a design referencing Canterbury Cathedral's Bell Harry tower rather than the cathedral's original Norwich-inspired steeple.
Is the west window a genuine Burne-Jones design?
Yes. The west window was manufactured by Morris & Co. to a design by the English Pre-Raphaelite painter Sir Edward Burne-Jones, making it one of the few authenticated works by his studio on permanent public display in India.
Can the cathedral be visited alongside Victoria Memorial in one trip?
Yes. Both sit on the eastern edge of the Maidan within a fifteen-minute walk of each other and of the Indian Museum, making a single morning circuit straightforward on foot.
आधिकारिक स्रोतों और सार्वजनिक रिकॉर्ड से AI की मदद से तैयार किया गया, और इसमें दी गई जांच के बाद ही प्रकाशित किया गया हम ये गाइड कैसे लिखते हैं. Traveliac से किसी ने भी इस जगह का दौरा नहीं किया है। आख़िरी बार को अपडेट किया गया। हम जगहों को कैसे रैंक और जांच करते हैं
St. Paul's Cathedral के पास घूमने की जगहें
दूरियां हमारे मानचित्र से सीधी-रेखा में हैं; समय अनुमानित है।
Victoria Memorial
यादगार · 450 m · about 7 min walk
Indian Museum
संग्रहालय · 1.6 km · about 26 min walk
Kalighat Kali Temple
मंदिर · 3 km · about 10 min by road
College Street
विरासत · 4 km · about 10 min by road