Indian Museum
#3من أصل 10 مكانًا للزيارة في KolkataKolkata, البنغال الغربية
يُعرف أيضًا باسم Jadughar · Indian Museum Kolkata
إجابة سريعة
ساعات العمل: 10:00–17:00, closed Mondays. رسوم الدخول: ₹75 للهنود · ₹500 للأجانب. خصّص 2.5 hrs. أفضل وقت: 10:00 – 11:30.
آخر تحديث · أعدّه Traveliac، بمساعدة الذكاء الاصطناعي · 5 دقيقة قراءة
- ساعات العمل
- 10:00–17:00
- Closed Mondays
- رسوم الدخول
- ₹75 للهنود
- التذكرة تبدأ من
- الوقت اللازم
- 2.5 hrs
- أفضل وقت في اليوم
- 10:00 – 11:30
- أفضل الأشهر
- Oct – Mar
- العنوان
- 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road (Chowringhee Road), Kolkata, West Bengal 700016
عن Indian Museum
The Indian Museum opened on 2 February 1814, founded by the Asiatic Society of Bengal under the Danish botanist Nathaniel Wallich, making it the oldest and largest museum in India as of 2026. The present Italianate building on Chowringhee Road, designed by W. L. Granville and completed in 1875, houses six curatorial sections spread across thirty-five galleries covering art, archaeology, anthropology, geology, zoology, and economic botany — a range broad enough that a single visit rarely covers all of it. The single most photographed object is the complete set of carved sandstone railings and gateways from the 2nd-century-BCE Bharhut Buddhist stupa, reassembled indoors after being excavated from a Madhya Pradesh site that had otherwise vanished. A four-thousand-year-old Egyptian mummy, acquired in the 19th century through the Asiatic Society's international exchange networks, remains the gallery children ask about first.
أفضل وقت في اليوم: 10:00 – 11:30. Right after opening, when the Bharhut gallery and the Egyptian mummy room are still uncrowded and school groups have not yet arrived.
التصوير
₹100 رسوم الكاميرا
مواعيد Indian Museum
- ساعات العمل
- 10:00–17:00
Monday Closed Tue–Sun 10:00–17:00 - يُغلق يوم
- Monday, Republic Day (26 January), Independence Day (15 August), Gandhi Jayanti (2 October), Eid al-Fitr
من المفيد معرفته: Last entry is 30 minutes before closing; galleries begin clearing visitors from 16:30.
تم جمع ساعات العمل من indianmuseumkolkata.org والسجلات العامة، وآخر تحديث في . قد تتغيّر دون إشعار مسبق — تأكد منها قبل السفر. كيف نكتب هذه الأدلة
سعر تذكرة Indian Museum
| التذكرة | السعر |
|---|---|
| الزوار الهنود | ₹75 |
| الزوار الأجانب | ₹500 |
| الأطفال | ₹20 |
| الكاميرا | ₹100 |
Indian children above 5 years pay ₹20; children under 5 enter free. Smartphone photography costs ₹50, a still camera ₹100, a small video camera ₹2,000, and a video camera on a stand ₹5,000, as of 2026 — verify at the counter, since surcharges have shifted with each renovation phase. Tickets can be bought online through the museum's own portal or on the spot at the Chowringhee Road gate.
تم جمع الأسعار من indianmuseumkolkata.org والسجلات العامة، وآخر تحديث في . قد تتغيّر دون إشعار مسبق — تأكد منها قبل السفر. كيف نكتب هذه الأدلة
أفضل وقت لزيارة Indian Museum
- Quiet
- Moderate
- Busy
10:00 – 11:30
Opening WindowBest time to go
Fewest visitors of the day. Bharhut gallery and Egyptian mummy room are walkable without jostling for a viewing angle.
Quiet11:30 – 14:00
School Group Peak
Weekday school excursions arrive in blocks of 30–50 students, concentrated in the Egyptian and geology galleries.
Busy14:00 – 16:00
Afternoon Plateau
Family and tourist visits dominate; upper-floor anthropology and art galleries are noticeably quieter than the ground-floor highlights.
Moderate16:00 – 17:00
Last Entry Window
Staff begin clearing galleries from 16:30 ahead of the 17:00 close; a good time for a final unhurried pass through the sculpture gallery.
Quiet
تاريخ Indian Museum
The Asiatic Society of Bengal, founded by the Orientalist scholar Sir William Jones in 1784, had accumulated specimens, manuscripts, and antiquities for three decades before deciding the collection needed a dedicated public building; Nathaniel Wallich, then superintendent of the Calcutta Botanical Garden, pushed the proposal through and became the museum's founding curator in 1814. The institution operated out of the Asiatic Society's own premises for sixty years before the Government of India commissioned a purpose-built museum on Chowringhee Road, with the geologist Sir Thomas Holland advising architect W. L. Granville on a design suited to housing stone sculpture and fossil collections in Calcutta's humid climate. The building opened in 1875 and absorbed, over the following decades, entire excavated collections that would otherwise have been dispersed: the Bharhut stupa railings arrived through the archaeologist Alexander Cunningham's Archaeological Survey excavations, and the vertebrate fossil holdings from the Sivalik Hills came via the Geological Survey of India, headquartered a short distance away. Independence in 1947 changed the museum's administration from colonial government to the newly formed Ministry of Education (later Culture), but the core Victorian-era gallery layout survived largely intact until a major restoration closed sections of the building from September 2013 to February 2014.
القواعد والآداب في Indian Museum
Bags larger than a small daypack must be deposited at the free cloakroom near the Chowringhee Road entrance before entering the galleries, and airport-style security screening is standard at the gate. Photography requires a separate paid pass purchased alongside the entry ticket — smartphone, still camera, and video camera rates differ, and gallery staff do check for the wristband or sticker issued at purchase. Flash photography is prohibited throughout, particularly in the textile and manuscript galleries where light exposure damages pigments. The 35 galleries are spread across three floors with only partial lift access, so visitors with mobility constraints should ask staff at the entrance for the accessible route rather than assume every gallery connects directly. School groups, which make up a large share of weekday visitors, move through in blocks of thirty or more; the Egyptian and geology galleries are their first stops, so those two rooms are best visited either right at opening or after 15:00.
نصائح لزيارة Indian Museum
- 1
Budget at least two and a half hours if the goal is more than a walkthrough — the museum's sheer breadth means a rushed visit tends to default to the Egyptian mummy and the Bharhut gateway while skipping the anthropology section's Naga and Andaman collections, which are less crowded and arguably more distinctive. Tuesday through Thursday mornings are consistently the calmest window, since weekend footfall from Kolkata families and school excursions on other weekdays both spike after 11:00. The museum sits directly across from New Market and a five-minute walk from Park Street, making it easy to fold into a single Chowringhee-area morning alongside St. Paul's Cathedral and Victoria Memorial. Buying the entry ticket online in advance through the museum's own portal avoids the counter queue that forms at the Chowringhee Road gate on weekend mornings, though the photography pass currently still needs to be purchased in person.
كيفية الوصول إلى Indian Museum
النجمة الحمراء تمثّل Indian Museum؛ والدبابيس المرقّمة هي أقرب 8 أماكن في أدلتنا، ويظهر على كل منها ترتيبه في مدينته. اضغط على أي دبوس لمزيد من التفاصيل.
27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road (Chowringhee Road), Kolkata, West Bengal 700016الاتجاهات في خرائط Google
من Park Street Metro Station (Blue Line)
₹20–₹300.6 km · 8–10 min
Metro fare from Esplanade
من Howrah Junction Railway Station
₹150–₹2206 km · 20–35 min
من Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport
₹420–₹60017 km · 40–60 min
أقرب مطار
من Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU)
17 km, approximately 40–60 minutes.
أقرب محطة قطار
من Park Street Metro Station (Blue Line)
600 m; Sealdah railway station – 3.5 km.
الأسئلة الشائعة عن Indian Museum
How much does it cost to enter the Indian Museum in Kolkata?
₹75 for Indian adults and ₹500 for foreign nationals as of 2026. Indian children above 5 years pay ₹20, and children under 5 enter free. A separate photography pass costs ₹50 for a smartphone and ₹100 for a still camera.
Is the Indian Museum closed on Mondays?
Yes. The museum is closed every Monday along with select national holidays including Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti. It is open Tuesday through Sunday from 10:00 to 17:00.
What is the single most famous object in the collection?
The carved sandstone railings and gateways from the 2nd-century-BCE Bharhut Buddhist stupa, reassembled inside the museum, are generally considered the collection's centrepiece, alongside a roughly 4,000-year-old Egyptian mummy acquired in the 19th century.
How long does a full visit take?
At least two to two and a half hours for a visitor who wants to see more than the two or three headline exhibits. The museum spans 35 galleries across six sections, and covering all of it thoroughly can take a full day.
أُعدّ بمساعدة الذكاء الاصطناعي من مصادر رسمية وسجلات عامة، ونُشر فقط بعد عمليات التحقق الموضحة في كيف نكتب هذه الأدلة. لم يزر أحد من فريق Traveliac هذا المكان شخصيًا. آخر تحديث في . كيف نصنّف الأماكن ونتحقق منها
أماكن للزيارة قرب Indian Museum
المسافات خط مستقيم حسب خريطتنا؛ الأوقات تقديرية.
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