Indian Museum
#3sur 10 lieux à visiter à KolkataKolkata, Bengale-Occidental
Aussi appelé Jadughar · Indian Museum Kolkata
L'essentiel
Horaires d'ouverture : 10:00–17:00, closed Mondays. Entrée : ₹75 pour les Indiens · ₹500 pour les étrangers. Comptez 2.5 hrs. Meilleure période : 10:00 – 11:30.
Mis à jour le · Rédigé par Traveliac, avec assistance IA · 5 min de lecture

- Horaires d'ouverture
- 10:00–17:00
- Closed Mondays
- Prix d'entrée
- ₹75 pour les Indiens
- Billet à partir de
- Durée nécessaire
- 2.5 hrs
- Meilleur moment de la journée
- 10:00 – 11:30
- Meilleurs mois
- Oct – Mar
- Adresse
- 27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road (Chowringhee Road), Kolkata, West Bengal 700016
À propos de Indian Museum
The Indian Museum opened on 2 February 1814, founded by the Asiatic Society of Bengal under the Danish botanist Nathaniel Wallich, making it the oldest and largest museum in India as of 2026. The present Italianate building on Chowringhee Road, designed by W. L. Granville and completed in 1875, houses six curatorial sections spread across thirty-five galleries covering art, archaeology, anthropology, geology, zoology, and economic botany — a range broad enough that a single visit rarely covers all of it. The single most photographed object is the complete set of carved sandstone railings and gateways from the 2nd-century-BCE Bharhut Buddhist stupa, reassembled indoors after being excavated from a Madhya Pradesh site that had otherwise vanished. A four-thousand-year-old Egyptian mummy, acquired in the 19th century through the Asiatic Society's international exchange networks, remains the gallery children ask about first.
Meilleur moment de la journée : 10:00 – 11:30. Right after opening, when the Bharhut gallery and the Egyptian mummy room are still uncrowded and school groups have not yet arrived.
Photographie
₹100 pour la caméra
Horaires de Indian Museum
- Horaires d'ouverture
- 10:00–17:00
Monday Closed Tue–Sun 10:00–17:00 - Fermé le
- Monday, Republic Day (26 January), Independence Day (15 August), Gandhi Jayanti (2 October), Eid al-Fitr
Bon à savoir : Last entry is 30 minutes before closing; galleries begin clearing visitors from 16:30.
Horaires d'ouverture établis à partir de indianmuseumkolkata.org et de sources publiques, mis à jour le . Ils peuvent changer sans préavis — vérifiez avant de partir. Comment nous rédigeons ces guides
Prix d'entrée de Indian Museum
| Billet | Prix |
|---|---|
| Visiteurs indiens | ₹75 |
| Visiteurs étrangers | ₹500 |
| Enfants | ₹20 |
| Caméra | ₹100 |
Indian children above 5 years pay ₹20; children under 5 enter free. Smartphone photography costs ₹50, a still camera ₹100, a small video camera ₹2,000, and a video camera on a stand ₹5,000, as of 2026 — verify at the counter, since surcharges have shifted with each renovation phase. Tickets can be bought online through the museum's own portal or on the spot at the Chowringhee Road gate.
Tarifs établis à partir de indianmuseumkolkata.org et de sources publiques, mis à jour le . Ils peuvent changer sans préavis — vérifiez avant de partir. Comment nous rédigeons ces guides
Meilleure période pour visiter Indian Museum
- Quiet
- Moderate
- Busy
10:00 – 11:30
Opening WindowBest time to go
Fewest visitors of the day. Bharhut gallery and Egyptian mummy room are walkable without jostling for a viewing angle.
Quiet11:30 – 14:00
School Group Peak
Weekday school excursions arrive in blocks of 30–50 students, concentrated in the Egyptian and geology galleries.
Busy14:00 – 16:00
Afternoon Plateau
Family and tourist visits dominate; upper-floor anthropology and art galleries are noticeably quieter than the ground-floor highlights.
Moderate16:00 – 17:00
Last Entry Window
Staff begin clearing galleries from 16:30 ahead of the 17:00 close; a good time for a final unhurried pass through the sculpture gallery.
Quiet
Histoire de Indian Museum
The Asiatic Society of Bengal, founded by the Orientalist scholar Sir William Jones in 1784, had accumulated specimens, manuscripts, and antiquities for three decades before deciding the collection needed a dedicated public building; Nathaniel Wallich, then superintendent of the Calcutta Botanical Garden, pushed the proposal through and became the museum's founding curator in 1814. The institution operated out of the Asiatic Society's own premises for sixty years before the Government of India commissioned a purpose-built museum on Chowringhee Road, with the geologist Sir Thomas Holland advising architect W. L. Granville on a design suited to housing stone sculpture and fossil collections in Calcutta's humid climate. The building opened in 1875 and absorbed, over the following decades, entire excavated collections that would otherwise have been dispersed: the Bharhut stupa railings arrived through the archaeologist Alexander Cunningham's Archaeological Survey excavations, and the vertebrate fossil holdings from the Sivalik Hills came via the Geological Survey of India, headquartered a short distance away. Independence in 1947 changed the museum's administration from colonial government to the newly formed Ministry of Education (later Culture), but the core Victorian-era gallery layout survived largely intact until a major restoration closed sections of the building from September 2013 to February 2014.
Règles et étiquette à Indian Museum
Bags larger than a small daypack must be deposited at the free cloakroom near the Chowringhee Road entrance before entering the galleries, and airport-style security screening is standard at the gate. Photography requires a separate paid pass purchased alongside the entry ticket — smartphone, still camera, and video camera rates differ, and gallery staff do check for the wristband or sticker issued at purchase. Flash photography is prohibited throughout, particularly in the textile and manuscript galleries where light exposure damages pigments. The 35 galleries are spread across three floors with only partial lift access, so visitors with mobility constraints should ask staff at the entrance for the accessible route rather than assume every gallery connects directly. School groups, which make up a large share of weekday visitors, move through in blocks of thirty or more; the Egyptian and geology galleries are their first stops, so those two rooms are best visited either right at opening or after 15:00.
Conseils pour visiter Indian Museum
- 1
Budget at least two and a half hours if the goal is more than a walkthrough — the museum's sheer breadth means a rushed visit tends to default to the Egyptian mummy and the Bharhut gateway while skipping the anthropology section's Naga and Andaman collections, which are less crowded and arguably more distinctive. Tuesday through Thursday mornings are consistently the calmest window, since weekend footfall from Kolkata families and school excursions on other weekdays both spike after 11:00. The museum sits directly across from New Market and a five-minute walk from Park Street, making it easy to fold into a single Chowringhee-area morning alongside St. Paul's Cathedral and Victoria Memorial. Buying the entry ticket online in advance through the museum's own portal avoids the counter queue that forms at the Chowringhee Road gate on weekend mornings, though the photography pass currently still needs to be purchased in person.
Comment se rendre à Indian Museum
L'étoile rouge indique Indian Museum ; les repères numérotés sont les 8 lieux les plus proches de nos guides, chacun avec son classement dans sa ville. Touchez un repère pour plus de détails.
27 Jawaharlal Nehru Road (Chowringhee Road), Kolkata, West Bengal 700016Itinéraire sur Google Maps
Depuis Park Street Metro Station (Blue Line)
₹20–₹300.6 km · 8–10 min
Metro fare from Esplanade
Depuis Howrah Junction Railway Station
₹150–₹2206 km · 20–35 min
Depuis Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport
₹420–₹60017 km · 40–60 min
Aéroport le plus proche
Depuis Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (CCU)
17 km, approximately 40–60 minutes.
Gare la plus proche
Depuis Park Street Metro Station (Blue Line)
600 m; Sealdah railway station – 3.5 km.
FAQ — Indian Museum
How much does it cost to enter the Indian Museum in Kolkata?
₹75 for Indian adults and ₹500 for foreign nationals as of 2026. Indian children above 5 years pay ₹20, and children under 5 enter free. A separate photography pass costs ₹50 for a smartphone and ₹100 for a still camera.
Is the Indian Museum closed on Mondays?
Yes. The museum is closed every Monday along with select national holidays including Republic Day, Independence Day, and Gandhi Jayanti. It is open Tuesday through Sunday from 10:00 to 17:00.
What is the single most famous object in the collection?
The carved sandstone railings and gateways from the 2nd-century-BCE Bharhut Buddhist stupa, reassembled inside the museum, are generally considered the collection's centrepiece, alongside a roughly 4,000-year-old Egyptian mummy acquired in the 19th century.
How long does a full visit take?
At least two to two and a half hours for a visitor who wants to see more than the two or three headline exhibits. The museum spans 35 galleries across six sections, and covering all of it thoroughly can take a full day.
Rédigé avec l'assistance de l'IA à partir de sources officielles et de registres publics, et publié seulement après les vérifications décrites dans Comment nous rédigeons ces guides. Personne chez Traveliac ne s'est rendu sur place. Mis à jour le . Comment nous classons et vérifions les lieux
Lieux à visiter près de Indian Museum
Distances à vol d'oiseau, depuis notre carte ; les durées sont estimées.
St. Paul's Cathedral
Église · 1.6 km · about 26 min walk
Victoria Memorial
Mémorial · 1.7 km · about 28 min walk
College Street
Patrimoine · 2.3 km · about 38 min walk
#5 in KolkataEntrée gratuiteMarble Palace
Palais · 3 km · about 10 min by road