Saheliyon Ki Bari
#8 of 10 places to visit in UdaipurUdaipur, Rajasthan
Also known as Garden of the Maidens · Garden of the Maids of Honour
About
Saheliyon Ki Bari is a compact formal garden built for a specific, narrow purpose: recreation for the ladies-in-waiting of the royal zenana, who under purdah convention could not freely visit public spaces in the city. Maharana Sangram Singh II commissioned it in the 1710s as a gift, according to court tradition, for his queen's entourage of forty-eight attendants who arrived with her as part of a marriage settlement — hence the garden's name, which translates roughly as 'Garden of the Maidens' or 'Garden of the Friends'. The garden's centrepiece is a series of marble-carved elephant fountains arranged around a central lotus pool, each elephant sculpted with a rider figure and positioned to spray water from its trunk into interconnected channels. The fountains, along with a suite of smaller kiosk pavilions and a rain-canopy pergola structure, run on a gravity-fed water pressure system engineered without any mechanical pump — water is drawn from an elevated source and channelled downhill through the garden's plumbing, a piece of 18th-century hydraulic design that still functions largely on its original principle today.
Opening hours
09:00 – 19:00 daily
Best time of day
09:00 – 10:30
Early entry avoids the school-group and domestic family tour buses that arrive from mid-morning, and the marble fountains photograph better without crowds standing in the reflecting pools' foreground.
Entry fee
₹50 Indian · ₹100 foreign
Time needed
45 min
Best months
Oct – Mar
Opening hours & tickets
- Regular hours
- 09:00 – 19:00 daily
- Closed
- Open every day
| Ticket | Price |
|---|---|
| Indian visitors | ₹50 |
| Foreign visitors | ₹100 |
| Children | ₹20 |
| Camera | Free |
The fountains, which run on gravity-fed pressure rather than electric pumps, are switched on during fixed operating hours and occasionally throttled during water-scarce months — check at the ticket counter whether fountains are running that day before paying, since this is the garden's main draw. A small extra fee applies for the on-site aquarium and toy train ride, both aimed at domestic family visitors rather than international tourists.
Best time to visit
| 09:00 – 10:30 | Morning OpeningBest time to go Garden opens with minimal footfall. Fountains and lotus pool photograph cleanly without crowds in frame. Quiet |
|---|---|
| 10:30 – 13:00 | School and Family Groups School excursions and domestic family tours arrive in volume, drawn by the low entry fee, aquarium, and toy train. Central fountain area gets busy. Busy |
| 13:00 – 16:00 | Midday Lull Visitor numbers thin during the hottest hours. A workable window for unhurried photography of the marble elephant fountains. Moderate |
| 16:00 – 19:00 | Evening Local Visitors Local families return for evening leisure visits ahead of closing. Garden atmosphere is lively but less focused on heritage viewing than family recreation. Busy |
History
Maharana Sangram Singh II (r. 1710–1734) built the garden as a leisure retreat exclusively for women of the royal household — queens, princesses, and their attendants — reflecting the practical reality that purdah restrictions limited these women's access to the city's public spaces and even to much of the palace's more ceremonial areas. The garden's marble kiosks, small in scale compared to City Palace's grand halls, were designed for intimate gathering rather than state function: reading, conversation, and monsoon-season enjoyment of the fountains.
The fountains were an engineering showpiece as much as a decorative one. Fed by an elevated water source and channelled by gravity through stone conduits, the system allowed continuous fountain operation without any mechanical pumping apparatus — a genuinely advanced piece of hydraulic planning for early 18th-century Rajasthan, executed at a time when most fountain technology in the region depended on manual bucket-and-cistern refilling.
Subsequent Maharanas added to the garden through the 18th and 19th centuries, including additional marble pavilions and a formal lotus pool, but the core layout and its elephant-fountain centrepiece remain Sangram Singh II's original design. The garden was opened to the general public in the 20th century and is now managed as a municipal horticultural park rather than a restricted heritage monument.
Rules & etiquette
The garden is small and typically walked in under an hour, but it draws heavy domestic family and school-group traffic, particularly on weekends and during Rajasthani school holiday periods, given its low entry fee and family-oriented amenities (aquarium, small toy train). International visitors expecting a quiet heritage garden akin to a Mughal charbagh should adjust expectations toward a livelier, more locally-used public park with a historic core.
Footwear is not required to be removed anywhere in the garden, and there is no religious or dress-code sensitivity here, unlike temple sites elsewhere in the city. Photography is unrestricted throughout, including of the fountains, though getting an uncrowded shot of the central lotus pool during peak hours requires patience or an early visit.
Vendors selling snacks, cold drinks, and small souvenirs operate just outside the main gate rather than inside the garden itself, keeping the interior relatively clutter-free.
Traveller tips
Confirm fountain operation before entering during the dry season (April–June), as water pressure and flow are sometimes reduced to conserve supply, diminishing the garden's main visual appeal. Fountains are most reliably at full flow during and shortly after the monsoon (July–September) and through the winter tourist season.
The garden pairs efficiently with Fateh Sagar Lake, which lies roughly 1.5 kilometres north — both sit outside the old city's dense core, and a single auto-rickshaw or taxi booking covering both in one loop is more efficient than treating them as separate outings on different days.
The garden is modest in scale compared to City Palace or Jag Mandir and works best as a 45-minute stop within a broader half-day itinerary rather than a dedicated half-day destination on its own.
How to reach Saheliyon Ki Bari
From Maharana Pratap Airport (UDR) · 26 km · 45–55 min
₹500–₹650 (Prepaid taxi).
From Udaipur City Railway Station (UDZ) · 5 km · 18–22 min
₹120–₹170 (Auto-rickshaw, negotiated).
From Fateh Sagar Lake · 1.5 km · 6–10 min
₹50–₹80 (Auto-rickshaw). Walkable in 20 minutes.
Nearest airport
Maharana Pratap Airport (UDR) – 26 km, approximately 45–55 minutes.
Nearest railway station
Udaipur City Railway Station (UDZ) – 5 km, approximately 18–22 minutes.
Frequently asked questions
What does 'Saheliyon Ki Bari' mean and why was the garden built?
It translates roughly as 'Garden of the Maidens' or 'Garden of the Friends'. Maharana Sangram Singh II built it in the 1710s as a recreational retreat for the ladies-in-waiting who accompanied his queen, women who were restricted by purdah convention from freely accessing the city's public spaces.
How do the fountains at Saheliyon Ki Bari work without electricity?
The fountains use a gravity-fed water pressure system: water drawn from an elevated source is channelled downhill through stone conduits to the marble elephant fountains and lotus pool, requiring no mechanical pump. The system substantially still operates on its original 18th-century engineering principle.
Is Saheliyon Ki Bari worth visiting if you have limited time in Udaipur?
It is a modest, 45-minute stop best combined with nearby Fateh Sagar Lake rather than visited as a standalone half-day destination. It draws heavy domestic family and school-group traffic due to its low fee and family amenities, so travellers seeking a quiet heritage garden should visit at opening time.
Do the fountains run year-round?
Fountain flow is sometimes reduced during the dry pre-monsoon months (April–June) to conserve water. Flow is most reliable during and after the monsoon (July–September) and through the winter tourist season (October–March).
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Written by Traveliac Editorial Team (Rajasthan Field & Heritage Desk); reviewed by Traveliac Standards Desk. Facts last checked . How we rank and check places