Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple
#5 of 10 places to visit in VaranasiVaranasi, Uttar Pradesh
Also known as Sankat Mochan Mandir · Sankata Mochan Temple

About
Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple traces its founding to the 16th-century poet-saint Goswami Tulsidas, who tradition holds experienced a vision of Hanuman at this exact spot and established a shrine here in response, a legend the temple's name reflects directly: Sankat Mochan translates as 'reliever of troubles,' one of Hanuman's principal epithets. Entry is free for all visitors as of 2026. Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya, the scholar and nationalist leader who founded Banaras Hindu University, rebuilt the temple in its present form in the early 20th century, placing it within the same era of institutional and religious construction that shaped much of modern Varanasi. The temple, like Durga Temple across the city, hosts a substantial resident population of macaques in its courtyard and surrounding trees, a detail practical enough that most visitor guidance addresses it before any account of the shrine's religious significance. Sankat Mochan's most distinctive feature beyond its architecture is the annual Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh, a multi-day classical music and dance festival held on the temple premises that draws performers of national standing rather than only devotional singers.
Opening hours
05:00 – 12:00 and 15:00 – 22:00 daily
Best time of day
05:00 – 07:00
For the morning aarti, or Tuesday and Saturday evenings for the temple's traditional peak devotional days, if seeking the fullest atmosphere rather than the quietest visit.
Entry fee
Free
Time needed
45 min
Best months
Oct – Mar
Opening hours & tickets
- Regular hours
- 05:00 – 12:00 and 15:00 – 22:00 daily
- Seasonal note
- Extended hours and continuous crowds during the Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh music festival, typically held in April.
- Closed
- Open every day
| Ticket | Price |
|---|---|
| Indian visitors | Free |
| Foreign visitors | Free |
| Children | Free |
| Camera | Free |
Entry is free for all visitors as of 2026. Food should be kept secured against the temple's resident monkey population, and phones and cameras, while generally permitted in the courtyard, are best kept in hand rather than an open bag — as of 2026, verify current photography rules at the entrance since these can tighten during festival crowding.
Best time to visit
| 05:00 – 07:00 | Morning Aarti Regular devotees attend the first worship of the day; security checks move quickly given lower visitor volume. Moderate |
|---|---|
| 07:00 – 12:00 | Late Morning Steady visitor flow continues until the midday closure; monkeys are active around the courtyard's edges. Moderate |
| 15:00 – 18:00 | Afternoon ReopeningBest time to go Temple reopens after the midday break with lighter footfall than the morning or evening sessions. Quiet |
| 18:00 – 22:00 | Evening Peak The largest daily crowd gathers for evening aarti, especially pronounced on Tuesdays and Saturdays, Hanuman's traditionally significant days of the week. Busy |
History
Goswami Tulsidas, the author of the Ramcharitmanas and the Hanuman Chalisa — the widely recited devotional hymn to Hanuman still sung across North India today — is credited by tradition with founding a shrine at this location after a personal vision of the deity, an account that should be understood as devotional legend rather than a documented historical event with contemporary corroboration. The site's association with Tulsidas ties it into the same cluster of literary-religious geography as Tulsi Manas Temple, roughly two kilometres away, both drawing on the poet-saint's presence in 16th-century Varanasi.
The temple structure visitors see today dates to the early 20th century, rebuilt through the patronage of Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya, whose broader legacy includes founding Banaras Hindu University in 1916 — placing Sankat Mochan's modern reconstruction within Malaviya's wider programme of religious and educational institution-building in the city. The temple survived a bombing in 2006 that killed several worshippers during evening aarti, an attack that prompted a significant increase in security infrastructure at the site, including the bag and metal-detector checks now routine at the entrance.
Rules & etiquette
Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple maintains security screening at its entrance, a legacy of the 2006 bombing, and visitors should expect a bag check and metal detector pass before entering the courtyard — arriving with minimal loose items speeds this process considerably. Shoes are removed at a designated rack, and modest dress is expected of all visitors.
The temple's monkey population requires the same practical caution observed at Durga Temple: food should not be carried visibly, and sunglasses, phones, and other small items should be held securely rather than left accessible in an open bag or pocket.
Tuesdays and Saturdays are considered especially significant for Hanuman worship in Hindu tradition, and the temple draws noticeably larger crowds on these two days; visitors preferring a quieter visit should plan around them, while those wanting the fullest devotional atmosphere should visit on exactly these days.
Traveller tips
Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple is best combined with Tulsi Manas Temple and Durga Temple, both roughly two kilometres away and connected by the same Tulsidas-era religious geography, forming a coherent half-day circuit through south Varanasi rather than three disconnected stops.
The Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh, typically staged in April, is one of Varanasi's most significant classical music events and is free to attend, though it draws substantial crowds and requires arriving well ahead of a given performance slot to secure a reasonable vantage point in the temple courtyard; checking the exact 2026 festival dates locally or through the temple trust closer to the time is worthwhile since the schedule is set annually rather than fixed to a specific date.
The temple's proximity to Banaras Hindu University, roughly two kilometres north, makes it a convenient addition to a day that also includes Bharat Kala Bhavan or the wider BHU campus, particularly for visitors based near Assi Ghat, from which the temple is a short auto-rickshaw ride rather than a significant detour.
How to reach Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple
From Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport (VNS) · 25 km · 45–70 min
₹600–₹850 (prepaid taxi/OLA/Uber).
From Varanasi Junction Railway Station (BSB) · 8 km · 25–35 min
₹200–₹300 (auto-rickshaw, negotiated).
From Assi Ghat · 2 km · 8–12 min
₹60–₹100 (auto-rickshaw or e-rickshaw, negotiated).
Nearest airport
Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport (VNS), Babatpur — approximately 25 km, 45–70 minutes by road.
Nearest railway station
Varanasi Junction (BSB) — approximately 8 km, 25–35 minutes by auto-rickshaw.
Frequently asked questions
Who founded Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple?
Tradition credits the 16th-century poet-saint Goswami Tulsidas with founding a shrine at this spot after a vision of Hanuman, though this is a devotional legend rather than a documented historical event. The present structure was rebuilt in the early 20th century by Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya.
Is there security screening at Sankat Mochan Temple?
Yes, bag checks and metal detectors are routine at the entrance, a measure introduced after a 2006 bombing at the temple during evening aarti. Visitors should carry minimal loose items to move through the check quickly.
What is the Sankat Mochan Sangeet Samaroh?
It is an annual multi-day classical Indian music and dance festival, typically held in April, staged on the temple premises and free to attend, drawing performers of national standing rather than only devotional musicians.
Does Sankat Mochan Temple have monkeys like Durga Temple?
Yes, the temple courtyard and surrounding trees host a substantial resident population of macaques, and visitors are advised to keep food and loose items secured, the same practical caution given at Durga Temple across the city.
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Written by Traveliac Editorial Team (Uttar Pradesh Field & Heritage Desk); reviewed by Traveliac Standards Desk. Facts last checked . How we rank and check places
